For high risk patients, treatment before giving birth can help lessen the negative effects or head off postpartum depression. If you are expecting or you already delivered your child, this assessment asks you questions to help you figure out your risk for postpartum depression. If you or someone you know is showing signs of postpartum depression PDD , seek help right away.
She may not eat well or lack the energy to care for her child. She may even start to think about hurting herself or her baby.
Experts have also noted behavioral problems and developmental delays in infants whose mothers have PDD. Some women, though, are too embarrassed to seek treatment. After giving birth, they think they should be feel joy, not sadness. But, as noted, postpartum depression is a common condition affecting more than 10 percent of mothers. You are not alone.
They can encourage her to talk with a health professional, offer emotional support, and help with caring for the baby or the home. Psychological Associates. Call them at Postpartum Support International helps women suffering from postpartum depression find help and local services. Visit their website at www. American Academy of Family Physicians offers a wide range of information on postpartum depression at this website.
New research is finding that postpartum depression may affect up to one-quarter of dads, yet it goes unnoticed. A recent study reviewed the latest research to better explain how it affects men. The researchers found that some men are more likely to develop postpartum depression. The risk factors include:. Men suffer from the same symptom of postpartum depression as women. However, it may not be as obvious as men are more likely to conceal their feelings.
Additionally, postpartum depression in men may also start later, often after his partner already has it. Untreated, postpartum depression can cause marital and family problems.
Peripartum Psychosis — Peripartum psychosis is an extremely rare but serious condition — it occurs in only one or two out of every 1, deliveries. The symptoms of peripartum psychosis are extreme and may include insomnia, excessive energy, agitation, hearing voices, and extreme paranoia or suspiciousness.
Many women with peripartum psychosis have a personal or family history of bipolar disorder. Symptoms of peripartum psychosis can be a serious medical emergency and require immediate attention. Physician Review By. View More. Read patient stories about postpartum depression and learn how to share your story at psychiatry.
I agree. Depression During Pregnancy and after Childbirth For most women, having a baby is a very exciting, joyous, and often anxious time. An estimated one in seven women experiences peripartum depression. Symptoms of peripartum depression 5. Feeling sad or having a depressed mood Loss of interest or pleasure in activities once enjoyed Changes in appetite Trouble sleeping or sleeping too much Loss of energy or increased fatigue Increase in purposeless physical activity e.
You should contact your doctor if You are experiencing several of the symptoms above for more than two weeks You have thoughts of suicide or thoughts of harming your child Your depressed feelings are getting worse You are having trouble with daily tasks or taking care of your baby.
Who Is at Risk? Self-help and Coping. Learn to recognize the symptoms of depression and anxiety and if you see signs, urge her to see a health care provider. Listen to Her. Let her know you want to hear her concerns. For example, "I notice you are having trouble sleeping, even when the baby sleeps.
What's on your mind? Let her know she's not alone and you are here to help. Try offering to help with household tasks or watching the baby while she gets some rest or visits friends. Encourage her to seek help if needed. She may feel uncomfortable and not want to seek help. Encourage her to talk with a health care provider. Share some information on peripartum conditions. Offer to make an appointment for her talk with someone.
Related conditions during pregnancy and after childbirth. Symptoms of depression and mania: Severe sadness and irritability Elevated mood Rapid speech and racing thoughts Little or no sleep and high energy Impulsive decisions and poor judgment Delusions that can be grandiose or paranoid Hallucinations — seeing or hearing things that are not present Treatment can include mood stabilizers and antipsychotic medications 9 along with therapy. Incidence of maternal and paternal depression in primary care: a cohort study using a primary care database.
Symptoms of postpartum depression can vary from woman to woman. But common signs include: feeling sad, hopeless, or overwhelmed feeling worried, scared, or panicked blaming yourself unnecessarily crying a lot feeling moody anger sleeping too much or too little eating too much or too little trouble concentrating not wanting to be with friends and family not feeling attached to the baby not wanting to do things that usually are enjoyable Although it is very rare, some women have very serious symptoms such as: thoughts of hurting the baby or themselves hearing voices, seeing things that are not there, or feeling paranoid very worried, suspicious, or mistrustful What Causes Postpartum Depression?
Postpartum depression is caused by a combination of: hormonal changes that happen after a baby is born changes such as the loss of sleep and increased stress that come with taking care of a newborn baby Who Gets Postpartum Depression?
How Is Postpartum Depression Diagnosed? How Is Postpartum Depression Treated? Treatment for postpartum depression can vary. It might include: counseling improving self-care getting enough sleep, eating well, exercising, and taking time to relax getting more support by joining a group or talking by phone or online with others going through postpartum depression taking medicine. There are medicines that are safe to take while breastfeeding.
Where Can I Get Help? They can: Prescribe medicines to help you. Recommend that you see a psychologist, psychiatrist, or other mental health worker for treatment. Do blood tests to make sure something else isn't causing your symptoms. If you don't have a health care provider, you can get help online at: Postpartum Support International If you are thinking about hurting yourself or your baby or if you hear or see things that aren't there, get help right away.
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